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Berg Supramonte Bergmassiv aus mesozoischem Kalkstein  Oliena, Orgosolo, Dorgali und Urzulei  Gennargentu Park

Gennargentu is the highest mountain range on the island of Sardinia, Italy. Located in the central part of the island, it forms a dramatic and rugged landscape, with towering peaks, deep valleys, and vast expanses of wilderness. The range is part of the larger Sardinian massif and is a key feature of the island's natural heritage.

Key Features of Gennargentu:

1. Geography and Location:

   • The Gennargentu mountain range stretches across the heart of Sardinia, primarily in the Nuoro and Ogliastra provinces.
   • The highest peak of the range, Punta La Marmora, stands at 1,834 meters (6,017 feet), making it the tallest peak in Sardinia.
   • The range is characterized by steep slopes, rocky cliffs, dense forests, and rugged terrain, making it a paradise for hikers, mountaineers, and outdoor enthusiasts.

2. Natural Beauty:

   • The Gennargentu is home to some of the island’s most beautiful and unspoiled landscapes, including deep gorges, cascading rivers, and hidden waterfalls. The Supramonte range lies to the south of Gennargentu, creating a complex, intertwined network of mountainous terrain.
   • Ponds, lakes, and springs are found in the area, particularly the Lago di Gusana, a beautiful lake nestled between the mountains, offering a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.
   • The natural vegetation in the Gennargentu range includes Mediterranean scrub, oak forests, pine forests, and a variety of endemic flora and wildflowers that add to the charm of the area.

3. Hiking and Outdoor Activities:

   • The Gennargentu mountains are a mecca for hiking, trekking, and mountain climbing. There are several well-marked trails, ranging from easy walks to more challenging ascents.
   • One of the most popular hikes is the Punta La Marmora trail, which takes adventurers to the highest peak of the Gennargentu range. From here, hikers are rewarded with sweeping views of the island’s mountains and coastline.
   • The Selvaggio Blu trail, which traverses the rugged coastline and mountains, passes through parts of the Gennargentu range, offering dramatic views of cliffs, valleys, and the sea.
   • In addition to hiking, the Gennargentu is great for wildlife watching, rock climbing, and caving, particularly in areas like Cala Luna and Grotte di Ispinigoli (in the neighboring Supramonte region).

4. Wildlife:

   • The Gennargentu mountains are home to a wide variety of wildlife, making it a great destination for nature enthusiasts. You may encounter animals like the Sardinian wild boar, foxes, wild goats, and deer.
   • The range is also known for its birdlife, including species such as the griffon vulture, eagles, and peregrine falcons.
   • It is one of the best places to see the Sardinian wildcat, a rare and elusive species that is found only on the island.

5. Traditional Villages:

   • The Gennargentu region is sparsely populated, but several traditional Sardinian villages are located at the foothills or on the lower slopes of the mountains. These villages retain much of the island’s old-world charm, with narrow streets, stone houses, and a strong sense of Sardinian culture.
   • Fonni is one of the highest villages in Sardinia and is often considered the gateway to the Gennargentu mountains. From here, visitors can easily access many of the hiking trails and natural attractions of the range.
   • Other notable villages in the region include Oliena, Dorgali, and Desulo, each offering a glimpse into the island's rich history, culture, and gastronomy.

6. Cultural Significance:

   • The Gennargentu region has deep ties to Sardinia’s pastoral traditions, with many shepherds and farmers living in the area. The traditional lifestyle of these communities is centered around livestock farming, particularly sheep and goat herding.
   • Visitors can experience Sardinian culture through local festivals, traditional music (such as cantu a tenore), and the unique craftsmanship of the villages. Sardinian wool textiles, handmade ceramics, and woven baskets are often produced in the region.

7. Cuisine:

   • Sardinian cuisine is an essential part of the cultural experience, and the Gennargentu area is known for its hearty and rustic dishes.
   • Culurgiones, a type of stuffed pasta filled with potatoes, pecorino cheese, and mint, is a traditional dish from the area.
   • Porceddu (roast suckling pig) is another famous dish, typically cooked on a spit over an open fire.
   • Pecorino Sardo, a sheep's milk cheese, is produced in the region, as well as various charcuterie like salsiccia (Sardinian sausage).
   • Honey, particularly wildflower honey, and locally produced wines like Cannonau are also highlights of the Gennargentu region’s culinary offerings.

8. Lakes and Waterfalls:

   • The Lago di Gusana, located near the village of Gavoi, is one of the most scenic spots in the Gennargentu region. The lake is ideal for picnics, boating, and fishing, surrounded by mountains and forests.
   • The Cascata di Loddhi, a beautiful waterfall in the Gennargentu range, is a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers looking to experience Sardinia's natural beauty.

9. Climate:

   • The climate in the Gennargentu region varies, with mild temperatures in the summer and cooler temperatures in the winter, particularly at higher elevations. During the winter months, it is not uncommon for the mountains to be covered in snow, making it a popular destination for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding in areas like Fonni.
   • The spring and autumn months are excellent for hiking and exploring, with mild weather and lush green landscapes.

In Summary:

The Gennargentu mountain range is one of Sardinia’s most dramatic natural features, offering a wide range of outdoor activities, stunning landscapes, and a glimpse into traditional Sardinian life. From hiking to wildlife watching, the region provides an unforgettable experience for those looking to connect with nature and immerse themselves in Sardinia's culture and history. Whether you're an avid trekker, nature lover, or someone looking to explore Sardinia's rural traditions, the Gennargentu region has something special to offer.

25.02.25 Copyright   Dirk  Rauschenbach Koelnerstrasse 293 51702 Bergneustadt  Datenschutzerklaerung   02261 9788972  Mail ccooly( at) web.de