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 Mamili  Nationalpark

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Mamili Nationalpark (also known as Mamili National Park or Nkasa Lupala in the local language) is a large national park located in Namibia, specifically in the Zambezi Region (formerly known as the Caprivi Strip). It is one of the lesser-known parks in Namibia but is significant for its incredible wildlife, wetlands, and importance to conservation in the region.

Key Facts about Mamili Nationalpark:

  1. Location:

    • Mamili Nationalpark is located in the Zambezi Region (formerly known as the Caprivi Strip), which is situated in the northeastern part of Namibia. It borders Angola to the north and is near the Zambezi River.

    • The park is positioned within the floodplains of the Linyanti and Kwando Rivers, which create lush wetlands and contribute to the park's unique ecosystem.

  2. Size:

    • The park covers an area of approximately 3,000 square kilometers (about 1,160 square miles), making it a large and relatively remote protected area in Namibia.

  3. Landscape:

    • The park is characterized by a mix of wetlands, savannahs, and grasslands, and is part of the larger Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA TFCA), which includes protected areas in Namibia, Angola, Botswana, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

    • During the wet season, the park is flooded, creating extensive wetlands that attract a wide variety of birdlife and other wildlife.

  4. Wildlife:

    • Mamili Nationalpark is home to a rich diversity of wildlife, including various species of elephants, buffaloes, zebras, impalas, sable antelopes, hippopotamuses, crocodiles, and leopards.

    • The park also offers prime bird-watching opportunities, with over 400 species of birds recorded, including waterfowl, herons, and kingfishers.

    • The combination of wetland ecosystems and floodplains makes the park an ideal habitat for many species, especially migratory birds.

  5. Waterways and Floodplains:

    • The Kwando River flows through Mamili, creating an expansive wetland environment that is vital for wildlife and plant life.

    • The seasonal flooding of the area provides an abundance of water and food for both resident and migratory species. This also means that the park can be quite challenging to access during the wet season, as many roads become impassable.

  6. Conservation Importance:

    • Mamili National Park plays a significant role in wildlife conservation in the region, particularly in the preservation of large mammals like elephants and buffaloes.

    • It is part of a larger network of conservation areas under the KAZA TFCA, which aims to protect wildlife corridors and ecosystems that span multiple countries in Southern Africa.

  7. Tourism and Activities:

    • Mamili National Park is less developed for tourism compared to other Namibian parks like Etosha, but it offers unique opportunities for eco-tourism, especially for those interested in wildlife photography, birdwatching, and safari experiences.

    • The park is best explored by 4x4 vehicle, and boat trips along the rivers are popular for observing wildlife in the wetlands.

    • Accommodation options in the area are limited, but there are some lodges and campsites outside the park where visitors can stay.

  8. Challenges:

    • The park faces challenges related to accessibility during the rainy season, as the roads can become flooded or impassable. This limits the number of tourists who can visit during certain times of the year.

    • Poaching and illegal hunting have also been concerns in some parts of the park, although efforts are being made to improve conservation management.

Conclusion:

Mamili Nationalpark is an important but lesser-known gem in Namibia's network of protected areas. With its rich biodiversity, pristine wetlands, and proximity to major river systems, it is a key destination for wildlife enthusiasts and eco-tourists looking for a more remote and tranquil experience in Namibia. Though access can be challenging, those who visit will be rewarded with opportunities to see diverse wildlife, including elephants, hippos, and a variety of bird species, all within an impressive and unique landscape.

Der Mamili-Nationalpark (offiziell seit 2012 Nkasa Rupara Nationalpark) ist ein einzigartiges Feuchtgebiet im Nordosten Namibias und das größte unter Schutz stehende Sumpfgebiet des Landes. Hier sind die wichtigsten Informationen zusammengefasst:

Überblick
Lage: Im Caprivi-Zipfel (Zambezi-Region), südlich des Mudumu-Nationalparks, entlang des Kwando-/Linyanti-Flusses 19.

Größe: 320 km², geprägt von Kanälen, Schilfbetten und Termitenhügel-Inseln 49.

Besonderheit: Teil des Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA), einem länderübergreifenden Schutzgebiet 9.

Tierwelt
Säugetiere: Elefanten, Büffel (größte Population Namibias mit ~1.000 Tieren), Löwen, Leoparden, Flusspferde, Sitatunga-Antilopen und seltene Rote Lechwes 149.

Vögel: Über 430 Arten, darunter Wattelkrane, Pel’s Fischuhu und Schwarzwangennymphensittiche 49.

Reptilien: Nilpferde und bis zu 5 m lange Krokodile in den Wasserläufen 12.

Aktivitäten & Reisezeit
4x4-Safaris: Der Park ist nur mit Geländewagen erkundbar, vor allem in der Trockenzeit (August–November), wenn die Inseln Nkasa und Lupala zugänglich sind 29.

Bootstouren: Erkundung der Flussarme mit Kanus oder Motorbooten 1.

Vogelbeobachtung: Besonders lohnend in der Regenzeit (Januar–Februar), wenn der Park zu 80% überflutet ist 29.

Praktische Infos
Anreise: Über die C49 von Kongola oder Katima Mulilo, dann über die D3511 nach Süden. Ein neuer Brückenübergang verbessert den Zugang 911.

Unterkünfte:

Jackalberry Tented Camp (im Park) 7.

Nkasa Lupala Tented Lodge (am Rande des Parks) 9.

Sicherheit: Malaria-Prophylaxe empfohlen; Fahrten nur in Fahrzeuggruppen aufgrund schwieriger Geländebedingungen 12.

Konservierung & Bedeutung
Der Park dient als Korridor für Wildtiermigration zwischen Namibia, Botswana, Angola und Zambia. Lokale Gemeinden sind in den Schutz eingebunden, z. B. durch das Wuparo Conservancy-Projekt 49.

Für Abenteurer und Naturliebhaber bietet der Park ein unberührtes "Okavango-Delta-Erlebnis" – wild, abgelegen und voller Leben 19.

 


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